In today’s
world of high-stakes testing, data-driven instruction and evaluations, and
state mandates, it’s easy for teachers to confuse teaching with urgency for
teaching with anxiety. I find myself
guilty of this from time to time when deadlines are looming and required
content/standards are piling up as the year whizzes by. However, Routman explains that teaching with
urgency does not need to be frantic, but it needs to be meaningful; making
every moment in the classroom count.
In order to
keep our expectations high while teaching our students all of the required
skills, strategies, and content included in our state standards, Routman
suggests using an Optimal Learning Model.
This teaching model begins with teacher demonstration, and gradually
moves to shared demonstration, guided practice, and finally, independent
practice. Luckily, I believe this is
what good teachers do already.
I feel the
Reader’s Workshop format for reading instruction is the perfect place to set up
this Optimal Learning Model. The
Workshop format allows for teachers to not rely on a certain program or
workbook, but instead notice what their specific students currently need and
let their needs guide instruction. Presently,
I always begin Reader’s Workshop with a read-aloud. It is a perfect time to model authentic
reading and to demonstrate the skill or strategy my students need to
learn. It also can set the stage for a
shared demonstration where students feel safe to try different strategies and
answer questions without the pressure of an official assessment. Guided Reading is a perfect place for guided
practice, in which the students begin to individually show the skills they have
learned. The most important area,
Independent Reading, allows for students to independently apply their learning
to books that they are interested in and that they have chosen themselves.
This chapter
really stood out to me because, being a teacher of 3rd grade
students, I push my students to become independent learners each year. I feel it is so important for my students to
move from learning to read to reading to learn.
A big part of this is always keeping in mind WHY I’m teaching what I’m
teaching, and vocalizing it to my students.
When students see the authenticity of what they’re learning, they will
internalize their learning and be able to apply it in different
situations. This is what Routman
suggests is the most important part of teaching with urgency. He reminds teachers to always keep in mind, “so
what?” If all of our lessons to students
can be taken and applied, then teaching with urgency has been achieved.
Your gradual release of responsibility will definitely foster students who are reading to learn and are independent learners/thinkers. Many students never think about why they are learning. You vocalizing the WHY will help them internalize and be able to apply it to their life outside of school! I know eventually they will be able to tell you the WHY, which is what you want as their teacher! They are so lucky to have you as a teacher...someone who can see the big picture and see beyond the four walls in which she is teaching!
ReplyDeleteHi Valen,
ReplyDeleteYou brought up some very valid, relevant points from this month's reading. I, too love Routman's point about teaching with urgency and not with anxiety. The tone of urgency promotes application and depth because we know we only have 180 days with our students and we want to truly make the most of them. We want to move them from understanding to application. This is why Routman's Optimal Learning Model or Gradual Release of Responsibility is so effective - it provides whole group modeling and scaffolding and then it gradually releases responsibility and opportunities for application in multiple ways, multiple times through small group, partner, and individual application providing support and feedback along the way. Thanks, Dawn